The South Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) recently announced significant legislative amendments aimed at tightening regulations surrounding virtual asset business operators. These amendments are designed to enhance compliance and oversight in the rapidly evolving virtual asset sector, with a particular focus on the accountability and duties of crypto executives.

One of the central changes introduced by the FSC is the imposition of stringent requirements for changes in the management of virtual asset businesses. Under the new regulations, any alterations in the representative or executive positions must be reported and approved before the new appointees can assume their roles. This measure aims to prevent disruptions and ensure stability within these technologically advanced and often volatile entities.

In addition to the management requirements, the amendment introduces several other modifications to enhance the regulatory framework for virtual assets. It simplifies the reporting processes for virtual asset businesses by establishing pre-reporting and post-reporting mechanisms. This may potentially exempt certain changes from undergoing a comprehensive review, streamlining the overall reporting procedures.

The amendment also imposes stricter criteria on financial institutions when issuing real-name accounts to virtual asset operators. These institutions must demonstrate their capability in terms of human and infrastructural resources, as well as their commitment to due diligence and legal compliance. By raising the standards for account issuance, the FSC aims to create a more secure and trustworthy environment for businesses and consumers operating in the virtual asset industry.

The amendment outlines procedures for the suspension and subsequent resumption of report reviews in cases where there are delays in verifying necessary facts. It also defines conditions under which authorities can cancel reports without prior notice, particularly in instances where legal violations or executive misconduct significantly disrupt financial transactions. By establishing clear guidelines for review suspension and cancellation, the FSC aims to maintain the integrity of the regulatory process.

To ensure transparency and stakeholder engagement, the Financial Services Commission has opened a consultation period, allowing for public input on the proposed amendment. Until March 4, 2024, individuals and organizations are encouraged to review the changes and submit feedback. This inclusive approach to legislation reflects the government’s commitment to receiving diverse perspectives and creating a well-rounded regulatory framework.

The South Korean Financial Services Commission’s legislative amendments signal a proactive approach to regulating virtual asset businesses. By strengthening management requirements, enhancing the regulatory framework, imposing stricter criteria for financial institutions, and defining procedures for review suspension and cancellation, the FSC aims to create a more stable and accountable virtual asset industry. The open consultation period further emphasizes the government’s dedication to transparency and stakeholder engagement, ensuring that the regulatory framework reflects the needs and concerns of all relevant parties.

Regulation

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